I am glad that these legal maxims and their meaning have helped you. 63. “If the recording of confessions by the police is deemed necessary by the Parliament and in accordance with the legal order, an additional safeguard clause under Article 32(4) and (5) is a fortiori permissible. In our view, the provision requiring such a person to appear before the magistrate is an additional safeguard. This gives that person the opportunity to reconsider their confession. 7. “It should be noted that just because the applicant might be affected in his income, since some students may enrol in newly opened chapters, does not mean that this alone is not a reason to annul the decision of the competent authority. It can be dammnum sine injuria, which means damage without infringement. Apart from that, after reviewing the equipment and needs in the region, the parent organization decided to open a new chapter on the recommendation of a professional association of experts, the complaint of a local opposing such a new chapter in the region is totally unjustifiable.
“A list of important legal maxims and foreign words to help you accurately grasp aspects of legal adequacy. In other words, a reasonable amount of money to be paid for services rendered or work performed if the amount due is not specified (specified, written) in a legally binding contract. Legal presents you with a list of important legal maxims from A to Z that will prove beneficial to all law students and academics. Try! 29. “Section 114 of the 1872 Act establishes a presumption that any official act performed by the police has been properly performed and that presumption must be rebutted. The legal maxim omnia praesumuntur rite et dowee probetur in contrarium solenniter esse acta applies, i.e. it is presumed that all actions have been performed correctly and regularly. If the acts are official and have been examined by official persons, there is a presumption that the acts have been performed properly. The attitude of the early English commentators towards the maximum of the law was an unmixed admiration. In Thomas Hobbes, Doctor and Student (p.
26), they are described in the law as having the same force and effect as the laws. Not only, notes Francis Bacon in the preface to his collection of maxims: the use of maxims “will consist in deciding doubts and sustaining the soundness of judgment, but also in assessing arguments, correcting unnecessary subtleties and reducing them to a more solid and substantial sense of law, reappropriating vulgar errors and, in general, to change to some extent the nature and hue of the whole law.” [1] [2] A legal claim or claim cannot arise from an unlawful act or omission. If a fact results from an illegal or unlawful act or omission, it cannot form the basis of laws or statutory rights, even if it is public or important. This legal maxim states that every accused person has the right to plead not guilty and that a witness is not required to give an answer or produce any document incriminating him. For our law not only refuses to ask a person to accuse himself, but it will not allow his confession unless it is proven that it was made freely and willfully. 11. “The rules of interpretation will not allow paragraph 27 to be interpreted in the exception created by these words. Moreover, such a path cannot be taken without violating well-known maxims that apply to the interpretation of laws such as “expressio unius est exclusio alterius” (the explicit mention of one thing implies the exclusion of another), “Quando aliquid prohibetur, prohibetur et omne per quod devenitur ad illud” (when something is forbidden, everything is related to it, prohibited), and “Quando aliquid prohibetur ex directo prohibetur et per obliquum” (if something is directly prohibited, it is also indirectly prohibited). Section 27 of the Evidence Ordinance must therefore be understood as permitting only the proof of statements which do not fall within the prohibition laid down in Article 122(3). Later, the maxims of the law were less valued, because the development of civilization and the increasing complexity of trade relations showed the need to qualify the sentences they formulated.
But both historically and practically, they must always have interest and value. Owning land, which could be harmful to 29 others. Aequitas legem sequitur – Justice follows Law 30. Aequitas nunquam contravenit legem – Justice never contradicts Law 31. Affidavit – An affidavit that can be used as evidence in court 32. Agenda – Action 33. Alibi – In another place, elsewhere 34. Allegatio contra factum non est admittenda – An assertion that contradicts an act, is not heard 35. Alter Ego – Other “I” or “other self” 36. Ambiguitas contra stipulatorem est – An ambiguity is interpreted most forcefully against the party using it.37 Amicus curiae – A friend of the court 38. Amicus omnibus, amicus nemini – A friend for all is a friend for no one 39.
Annus horribilis – A terrible year 40. Annus mirabilis – A fantastic year 41. Ante – before 42. Ante meridiem – Before noon 43. Arbitrium est judicium – An arbitral award is a judgment.44 Assentio mentium – The meeting of spirits, that is, mutual consent 45. Assignatus utitur jure auctoris – An assignee is vested with the rights of his assignor 46. Audi alteram partem – Listen to the other side B.47. Bona fide – Sincerely, 48. Bona fides – Honest objective 49.
Bona vacantia – Goods without owners 50. Boni judici est ampliare jurisdictionem – It is up to a good judge to extend his jurisdiction 51. Boni judicis est judicium sine dilation mandare executioni – It is the duty of a good judge to organize the immediate execution of the judgment.52 Bonus judex secundum aequum et bonum judicat et aequitatem stricto juri praefert – A good judge decides according to justice and justice and prefers equity to strict law C. 53. Cadit quaestio – The case leaves no other argument 54. Causa proxima, non remota spectatur – The immediate cause and not the distant cause should be considered as 55. Caveat emptor – Let the buyer pay attention 56. Caveat Venditor – Let the seller pay attention 57. Ceteris paribus – All other things being equal 58. Circa – c. 59.
Cogito, ergo sum – I think, so I`m 60. Compos mentis – Stable, clear, healthy 61. Consensual – Unanimous or by mutual agreement 62. Consensus ad idem – Agreement on the same things 63. Contra – On the contrary 64. Contra bonos sits – Against good morals 65. Contra non valentem agere nulla currit praescriptio – No prescription applies to a person who is incapacitated 66. Conventio et modus vincunt legem – A contract and an agreement overcome Law 67. Coram non judice – Before someone who is not a judge 68. Corpus – Body 69. Corrigenda – A list of things to fix 70. Corpus delicti – The body, that is, the heart of crime 71.
Crimen omnia ex se nata vitiat – Crime corrupts everything that flows from it. 17. “At one point, our conscience made us hesitate to grant discharge, because the applicant`s conduct in the event of non-payment of contributions, the employees` provident fund and non-transfer to the fund did not justify their discharge. But we are reminded that in such cases, it is up to the legal conscience to decide. This reminds us of certain Latin maxims, Concientia Legi Nunquam Contravenit, which mean that the legal conscience never violates the law. It is a legal doctrine that requires courts to follow historical cases when making a decision on a similar case. It ensures that cases with similar scenarios and facts are approached in the same way. Simply put, it requires courts to follow precedents set by previous decisions. It is a concept that fairness or the law will not help a person or party to blame. The law will not help a person whose own fault has made legal action necessary. It is interpreted in such a way that the law deals with what is fair and equitable.
33 “A person who affirms his own shame cannot be heard in any instance, what can be said of a criminal court, as explained by the legal maxim `allegans suam turpitudinem non est audiendus`. If petitioners have committed injustice by occupying public land, they cannot be allowed to profit from their own injustice. Legal presents you with a list of important legal maxims from A to Z that will prove beneficial to all law students and academics. Try! A-Z Complete list of important legal maxims A – Important legal maxims A Verbis Legis Non Est, Recedendum According to the terms of the law, he must. Read more » 3. “This article and § 70 of the T.P. Act are both based on the principle established by the principle of maxims accessio cedit (exaltation follows the principal principle) and accessorium non ducit sed sequitur suum principale (that which is the accessory or incident does not lead, but follows its principle). However, for the purposes of this division and section 70, it is necessary that the ownership or right claimed by the hypothecary creditor under this division or by the hypothecary creditor under section 70 constitute an accession. 68. Jus Necessitatis – This is a person`s right to do what is required, for which no threat of legal sanction is a deterrent. Simply put, this is a fundamental legal maxim in agency law. This is a maxim that is often mentioned in the discussion of the employer`s liability for the employee`s actions in the sense of enforcement agents (indirectly, second-hand).
According to Wikipedia, this is a law that retroactively changes the legal consequences (or status) of acts that were committed, or relationships that existed before the law was enacted. In criminal law, it can criminalize acts that were lawful at the time they were committed; it can aggravate a crime by classifying it in a more serious category than it was when it was committed; it may amend the penalty for an offence by adding new penalties or extending sentences; Or it can change the rules of evidence to make a conviction for a crime more likely than it would have been when the crime was committed.